| Israel Hosts Albanian Refugees on
Palestinian Refugee Lands BADIL
Resource Center
April 16, 1999
For Immediate Release
Since NATO bombs began raining down upon
Yugoslavia, Palestinian refugees have stared incredulously at CNN correspondents drumming
up sympathy on the half-hour for the ethnic Albanians from Kosovo who have been driven
from their homes. While clearly
empathetic for the Albanian refugees' plight, where has the West's compassion been for the
last 50 years, they exclaim, since the founders of the State of Israel oversaw the
expulsion of 750,000 Palestinians and the destruction of over 500 of their towns and
villages?
To add insult to injury, Israel has now
transported, with great fanfare, 117 ethnic
Albanians to shelter in an Israeli kibbutz-one built upon the ruins of a
destroyed Palestinian village.
Kabara was a scenic village on the Mediterranean
coast located 30 kilometers south of Haifa. According to Palestinian historian Walid
Khalidi's book 'All That Remains,' 572 Palestinians lived in Kabara in 1931. Following the
purchase of hundreds of acres of village lands by Jewish settlers, a 1944 census counted
only 120 Palestinians.
While the details of Kabara's destruction are
unclear, Khalidi writes that
"[Kabara] was probably occupied during the
second campaign [by Zionist troops] to 'clear' the northern coastal plain of all Arab
communities." This campaign ran from April until the first half of May-that is,
before the outbreak of the war between the newly declared State of Israel and its Arab
neighbors. Israelis shoved rubble from the destroyed village onto a nearby hill and in
1949 built Kibbutz Ma'agan Mikha'el, which this week took in the refugees from Kosovo.
To Palestinians, there is little difference
between the Serbian campaign to ethnically cleanse Kosovo and the policy that Israel has
pursued regarding
Palestinians. Before 1948 Palestinians owned
most of the land and were the majority population in what became Israel. Today
Palestinians constitute less than one-fifth of Israel's population and are relegated to
the status of second class citizens, forbidden from owning land on over 90% of Israeli
territory.
Israel's policy concerning expelled Palestinian
refugees and their descendants - who today number around five million - has been to
completely block them from returning to their homes. Israel has likewise ignored numerous
United Nations resolutions upholding the Palestinians right to return. Neither Israel's
ethnic cleansing of Palestinians nor its refusal to allow their return, however, has ever
provoked sanctions by the West, let alone the threat of bombing.
Israel has sought to justify its prevention of
Palestinians' return in part by
claims that there is simply no room left in the
country. This argument is belied by Israel's absorption this decade of a million Jewish
immigrants from the former Soviet Union, and now again by its readiness to accept ethnic
Albanians.
It is not just many Palestinians who see
Israel's reception of the Albanian
refugees as little more than a public relations
stunt. According to the liberal
Israeli daily Ha'aretz, the Albanians' arrival in
Israel was part of "an
ostentatious mission jointly planned by the
government and the Jewish Agency to coincide with the eve of Holocaust Remembrance
Day." The same article records that the Jewish Agency went to great lengths to find
volunteers among Albanian refugees in Macedonia willing to fly to Israel. An agency
representative walked from tent to tent in a refugee camp calling with a megaphone on
people to sign up for refuge in Israel. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu met the
refugees at the airport and, presenting each with an "absorption basket" of
$7,500, promised that those who wished to remain in Israel could do so.
Israeli public relations stunts of this kind are
directed not only at
international public opinion, but are necessary to
calm fear and confusion in Israel
itself. The western rhetoric used to justify the NATO intervention in
Yugoslavia, such as the denouncement of ethnic
cleansing and the legitimacy of international law, has struck deeply into the Israeli
psyche. Israelis commonly live in calm denial of the fact that the Jewish state derives
its existence from the ethnic cleansing of the indigenous Palestinian population and the
ongoing refusal of Palestinian refugee return. "Are we the Kosovo Albanians or the
Serbs in this game?"; "Will NATO strike us next?". Questions of this kind,
taboo in Zionist Israel, have become the subject of public discussion. The
invitation to host Albanian refugees in the lands of Palestinian refugees is an irony
aimed at re-sealing the Pandora's box in Israel.
For more information contact BADIL Resource
Center for Palestinian Residency & Refugee Rights, PO Box 278, Bethlehem, tel/fax.
2-2747346, email:info@badil.org. |