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al-Majdal is a quarterly magazine of
BADIL Resource Center that aims to raise public awareness and support for a just solution to Palestinian residency and refugee issues

Annual Subscription
(4 issues =
25; admin@badil.org)

Published by
BADIL Resource Center for Palestinian
Residency and Refugee Rights
PO Box 728
Bethlehem, Palestine
Tel/ Fax: 972- 2- 274- 7346
Email: info@badil.org
Web: www.badil.org

ISSN 1726-7277

Editor
Hazem Jamjoum

Editorial Team
Karine Mac Allister, Mohammad Jaradat, Ingrid Jaradat Gassner.

Layout & Design
Atallah Salem, BADIL
Wail Azzeh, al-Ayyam

Advisory Board
 

Abdelfattah Abu Srour (Palestine)

Diana Buttu (Palestine)

Jalal Al Husseini (Switzerland)

Arjan El Fassed (Netherlands)

Randa Farah (Canada)

Usama Halabi (Palestine)

Jeff Handmaker (Netherlands)

Zaha Hassan (United States)

Salem Hawash (Palestine)

Isabelle Humphries (Palestine)

Scott Leckie (Australia)

Terry Rempel (Canada)

Shahira Samy (Egypt)

Joseph Schechla (Egypt)

About al-Majdal Magazine

      In 1999 BADIL replaced its old quarterly newsletter, ARTICLE 74 which provided information and updates on Palestinian residency and refugee rights between 1991 and 1998, with a new magazine named al-Majdal . Over a period of several years, ARTICLE 74 had gradually developed from a small newsletter focused on the hardships - caused by the 1967 Israeli occupation - of Palestinian families who wish to live united in their homeland, into a modest magazine covering a much larger variety of issues, related to the ongoing struggle of the exiled Palestinian people for the restitution of their rights in Palestine (right of return to their homes, recovery of lost property, compensation for physical and psychological damage caused by their forceful eviction since 1948). The critical re-examination of Palestinian history, and the search for  new ways and means to raise Palestinian refugee rights in the post-Oslo era became the pressing agenda of the Palestinian people which began to express itself in our small, English language magazine. By 1999 the frame of reference suggested by its old name (ARTICLE 74/Protocol of 1977 Additional to the Geneva Convention, concerning facilitation of family reunification) was no longer up-to-date.
      al-Majdal magazine serves as a platform of communication between Palestinian refugees and all those - internationals and Israelis - who, based on the painful lesson of the Oslo process, have taken up the challenge of working for Palestinian refugee rights and a just peace in the Middle East. al-Majdal reports about and promotes initiatives aimed at achieving the Palestinian right of return and restitution of lost property, as well as Palestinian national rights in Jerusalem, based on the principle of broad involvement of the Palestinian community and cooperation between those in Palestine and the Diaspora.
      The new
quarterly magazine, al-Majdal, is named after one of the depopulated Palestinian towns in the south of Palestine now known as the Israeli city of Ashkelon.

About al-Majdal Depopulated Town

    al-Majdal is an Aramaic word meaning fortress. The town was known as Majdal Jad during the Canaanite period to the god of luck. Located in the south of Palestine, al-Majdal had become a thriving Palestinian city with some 11,496 residents on the eve of the 1948 war. Al-Majdal lands consisted of 43,680 dunums producing a wide variety of crops, including oranges, grapes, olives and vegetables. The city itself was built on 1,346 dunums. During Operation Yoav (also known as 10 Plagues) in the fall of 1948, al-Majdal suffered heavy air and sea attacks by Israel which hoped to secure control over the south of Palestine and force out the predominant Palestinian population. By November 1948, more than three quarters of the city's residents of the city's residents, frightened and without protection, had fled to the Gaza Strip. Within a month, Israel had approved the settlement of 3,000 Jews in Palestinian homes in al-Majdal. In late 1949 plans surfaced to expel the remaining Palestinians living in the city along with additional homes for new Jewish immigrants. Using a combination of military force and bureaucratic measures not unlike those used today against the Palestinian population in Jerusalem, the remaining Palestinians were driven out of the city by early 1951. Palestinian refugees from al-Majdal now number over 71,000 persons of whom 52,000 are registered with UNRWA. Like millions of other Palestinian refugees, many of whom live close to their original homes and lands, they are still denied the right to return.


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